Short-beaked Echidna
Scientific Name

Tachyglossus aculeatus Family Tachyglossidae

Status

Common throughout Australia.

Habitat

Most Australian environments; from open woodlands and closed forests to semi-arid regions of Australia.
Description

One of two surviving monotremes, the other being the platypus.
Monotremes are animals that lay eggs and have a pouch for rearing recently hatched young.
Spines develop after 45 days of hatching, used for protection from predators.
Lives in burrows with a main food source of ants and termites sourced from mounds and fallen logs.

References

Groves, Colin. (2005). Mammal Species of the World. 3rd ed. John Hopkins University Press.
Short beaked Echidna
Echnida - note the spines covering the body
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