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Create a Catapult : Fizzics Education
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Create a Catapult

Create a Catapult

Medieval science!

In this science workshop, we’ll apply our STEM skills to create a wooden catapult that really works!
Along the way, we’ll learn

  • The differences between trebuchets and catapults
  • Potential vs kinetic energy
  • Trajectories and momentum
  • How to create & vary an object to solve a problem (how far can the ping pong ball be moved?)
  • How to use hot glue guns safely

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Australian National Curriculum Mapping for all our science incursions

Australian ACARA Content Outcomes:

Science F-10 Version 9.0

Year 4
  • identify how forces can be exerted by one object on another and investigate the effect of frictional, gravitational and magnetic forces on the motion of objects AC9S4U03
  • examine the properties of natural and made materials including fibres, metals, glass and plastics and consider how these properties influence their use AC9S4U04
Year 3 & 4
  • examine how people use data to develop scientific explanations AC9S3H01, AC9S4H01
  • consider how people use scientific explanations to meet a need or solve a problem AC9S3H02, AC9S4H02
  • pose questions to explore observed patterns and relationships and make predictions based on observations AC9S3I01, AC9S4I01
  • compare findings with those of others, consider if investigations were fair, identify questions for further investigation and draw conclusions AC9S3I05, AC9S4I05
Year 5 & 6
  • investigate how scientific knowledge is used by individuals and communities to identify problems, consider responses and make decisions AC9S5H02, AC9S6H02
  • pose investigable questions to identify patterns and test relationships and make reasoned predictions AC9S5I01, AC9S6I01
  • compare methods and findings with those of others, recognise possible sources of error, pose questions for further investigation and select evidence to draw reasoned conclusions AC9S5I05, AC9S6I05

Design and Technologies F-10 Version 9.0

Years 3 & 4
  • describe how forces and the properties of materials affect function in a product or system AC9TDE4K02
  • explore needs or opportunities for designing, and test materials, components, tools, equipment and processes needed to create designed solutions AC9TDE4P01
  • generate and communicate design ideas and decisions using appropriate attributions, technical terms and graphical representation techniques, including using digital tools AC9TDE4P02
  • select and use materials, components, tools, equipment and techniques to safely make designed solutions AC9TDE4P03
  • use given or co-developed design criteria including sustainability to evaluate design ideas and solutions AC9TDE4P04
  • sequence steps to individually and collaboratively make designed solutions AC9TDE4P05
Years 5 & 6
  • explain how characteristics and properties of materials, systems, components, tools and equipment affect their use when producing designed solutions AC9TDE6K05
  • investigate needs or opportunities for designing, and the materials, components, tools, equipment and processes needed to create designed solutions AC9TDE6P01
  • select and use suitable materials, components, tools, equipment and techniques to safely make designed solutions AC9TDE6P03
  • negotiate design criteria including sustainability to evaluate design ideas, processes and solutions AC9TDE6P04
  • develop project plans that include consideration of resources to individually and collaboratively make designed solutions AC9TDE6P05

Australian National Curriculum Mapping for all our science workshops & shows

NSW K – 10 Science Syllabus mapping for all our incursions

NSW Science Syllabus Content

A student:

ST3-7MW-T
explains how the properties of materials determines their use for a range of purposes

ST3-9PW-ST
investigates the effects of increasing or decreasing the strength of a specific contact or non-contact force

ST3-2DP-T
plans and uses materials, tools and equipment to develop solutions for a need or opportunity

NSW Science and Technology K–6 Syllabus
(Implementation from 2027)

For explanatory points & implementation advice for each dot point, please visit the NESA Science and Technology K–6 Curriculum site

Stage 3

ST3-SCI-01
uses evidence to explain how scientific knowledge can be used to develop sustainable practices

  • Recognise that in a fair test, an independent variable is changed, a dependent variable is measured, and controlled variables remain the same

ST3-PQU-01
poses questions to identify variables and conducts fair tests to gather data

ST3-DDT-01
uses design processes to create, evaluate and modify designed solutions

  • Develop design ideas to build a prototype using design criteria
  • Test, evaluate and modify the prototype to meet the design criteria

NSW K – 10 Science Syllabus mapping for all our incursions

Print a PDF which details K to 6 mapping of all our science visits

VIC Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

For explanatory points & implementation advice for each dot point, please visit the VIC Curriculum F-10 site.

Science

Levels  3 & 4
  • the properties of natural and made materials, including fibres, metals, glass and plastics, influence their use and re-use. VC2S4U05
  • forces, including frictional, gravitational, electrostatic and magnetic, can be exerted by one object on another through direct contact or from a distance and affect the motion (speed and direction) of objects. VC2S4U10
  • scientific investigations to answer questions or test predictions can be planned and conducted using provided scaffolds, including identifying the attributes of fair tests, and considering the safe use of materials and equipment. VC2S4I02
Levels 5 & 6
  • repeatable scientific investigations to answer questions can be planned and conducted, including, as appropriate, deciding the variables to be changed, measured and controlled in fair tests, considering potential risks, planning for the safe and ethical use of equipment and materials, and obtaining permissions for investigations conducted on Country and Place or in protected areas. VC2S6I02

VIC F – 6 Science Syllabus mapping for all our incursions

Design and Technologies

Levels 3 & 4
  • describe how forces affect function in a product or system VC2TDE4C01
  • describe how the properties of materials affect function in a product or system VC2TDE4C04
  • explore needs or opportunities for designing and testing materials, components, tools and processes needed to create designed solutions VC2TDE4D01
  • generate and communicate design ideas and decisions using technical terms and graphical representation techniques, using manual and digital tools VC2TDE4D02
  • select and use materials, components, tools and techniques to safely make designed solutions VC2TDE4D03
  • use given or predetermined design criteria including sustainability to evaluate design ideas and solutions VC2TDE4D04
  • sequence steps to individually and collaboratively make designed solutions VC2TDE4D05
Levels 5 & 6
  • explain how characteristics and properties of materials, systems, components and tools affect their use when producing designed solutions VC2TDE6C04
  • investigate needs or opportunities for designing, and the materials, components, tools and processes needed to create designed solutions VC2TDE6D01
  • generate, iterate and communicate design ideas, decisions and processes using technical terms and graphical representation techniques, using manual and digital tools VC2TDE6D02
  • select, explain and use suitable materials, components, tools and techniques to safely make designed solutions VC2TDE6D03
  • negotiate design criteria that address ethical considerations, including sustainability, to evaluate design ideas, processes and solutions VC2TDE6D04
  • develop project plans that include consideration of resources to individually and collaboratively make designed solutions VC2TDE6D05

Print a PDF which details P to 6 mapping of all our VIC science visits

About this STEM Incursion

The session is designed to capture their imagination as they construct medieval siege devices out of common materials. The students will work together to construct their creations and will have a chance to use them to shoot ping pong balls at a target or go for distance on completion.

We will bring table covers and work mats for each hands-on station. The students can take home their catapult at the end of the session.

On booking please be advised that hot glue guns are used throughout this workshop. Appropriate safety precautions and instructions are provided. All care is taken however we do not take responsibility for injuries caused by misuse of our equipment.

A row of wooden pyramid catapults with ping pong balls ready to fire across a school hall with students

Requirements

  • Appropriate for Years 5 to 6
  • 5 large tables minimum (preference for 8 x 1.8m trestles, grouped near powerpoints)
  • Access to at least 2 electrical power sockets (preference for 4 sockets if possible)
  • Chairs not required
  • Duration 60 minutes
  • Set up time 30 minutes and pack up time 30 minutes

On booking please be advised that hot glue guns are used throughout this workshop. Appropriate safety precautions and instructions are provided. All care is taken however we do not take responsibility for injuries caused by misuse of our equipment. Please advise parents prior to booking.

For us to provide the best possible learning experience, the materials used during the presentation may be varied to suit the conditions and the audience. Please chat with our presenter if there is a particular focus that you’d like us to cover.

During Social Distancing – Contact us
and we’ll tailor a program to suit both your school and the State’s social distancing requirements. Further details here

We're a COVID SAFE Company

Go further – Complete Units of Work to support your teaching!

Hours of High-Quality videos, printable experiments, quizzes, vocabulary lists,
Scope & sequences, cross-curricular teaching ideas,  marking rubrics & more
Save time & engage students in STEM

Find out more!

Did you know about our larger stage shows?

Designed to engage groups of up to 240 students, pair this workshop with one of these school favourites!

Cost

$580 inc. GST for a 60-minute workshop or $660 inc. GST for a 90-minute workshop

Available as an online class anywhere in the world.
Find out more here

Go further with the Forces & Movement Unit of Work

Find out about offers & discounts here!

In a regional area? Find out how we can attend your school as part of a country science tour!

Call 1300 856 828, or click below to make a booking for your primary school.

Print a PDF for mapping of all our K to 6 science visits


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